Eastern Ganga Dynasty, 13th Century AD,Konark, Odisha
Maharaja Narsimha was a great builder of temples. The temple at Konark in Odisha was built by him. The existence of sculptures depicting him in his daily activities are unique. For they not only give us an insight into the royal life, but also tell us about the Indian view of life. Here we see him sitting in a swing with his Ranis. Swings inside the houses are still popular as in Gujarat. Therefore, one can imagine such swings in the royal harem as well.
Many have wondered why such "domestic" or even "erotic " scenes are depicted in Indian temples? The reason is simple: to depict one of the four stages ( 'Ashrams' ) of life, Grahasth (householder ) ashram.
Such sculptures also had a political message: all is well in the Kingdom as the Royal family is happy. This is similar to the Royal family of England coming out on the balcony of the Buckingham Palace to wave the the cheering subjects.
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